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RES 97-07 DENIAL OF THE DONALD SPENCER APPLICATION TO EXPAND A COVERED MOORAGE IN EAGLE HARESOLUTION NO. 97-07 A RESOLUTION of the City Council of the City of Bainbridge Island, Washington, denying an application filed by Donald Spencer for a shoreline substantial development permit to expand a covered moorage (SSDP 09-15-95-1). WHEREAS, Donald Spencer submitted to the City an application for a shoreline substantial development permit (SSDP 09-15~95-1) to expand and enclose a covered moorage in Eagle Harbor; and WHEREAS, on January 9, 1997, the Planning Commission recommended approval of the permit application and submitted it to the City Council without a public hearing; and WHEREAS, the City Council referred the application to the Hearing Examiner to conduct a public hearing; and WHEREAS, on March 21, 1997, the Hearing Examiner held the public hearing, and by Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Decision (sic) entered on April 18, 1997, recommended approval of the permit application; and WHEREAS, on May 15,. 1997, the City Council considered the recommendation of the Hearing Examiner, and by motion denied the permit application and requested the City Attorney to prepare proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law and a resolution for consideration of the City Council; and WHEREAS, on July 10, 1997 the City Council considered the proposed findings, conclusions and resolution; now, therefore BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF BAINBRIDGE ISLAND, WASHINGTON, AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. The application submitted to the City by Donald Spencer for a shoreline substantial development permit to expand and enclose a covered moorage (SSDP 09-15-95-1) is denied. Section 2. The Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law attached as Exhibit A are adopted by the City Council. Andrew Maron, Mayor Pro Tem DOCS\94700\107\0137784.01 06/30/97 1 - ATTEST/AUTHENTICATED: Susan P. Kasper, City Clerk FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK: PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL: RESOLUTION NO. 97-07 June 30, 1997 August 21, 1997 DOCS\94700\ 107\0137784.01 06/30/97 2 EXHIBIT A Findings of Fact 1. The Applicant Donald Spencer requested approval of a shoreline substantial development permit ["SSDP"] for the enlargement of an existing covered moorage at a pier at 5834 Packard Lane NE, Bainbridge Island, Washington. The enlargement results in a covered moorage of 19x50 feet instead of the original 15x25 feet. (Exhibit 19). 2. The covered moorage has an extensive history of development. It was approved for development by Kitsap County in 1992, prior to the annexation of the adjoining property into the City of Bainbridge Island ["the City"]. The covered moorage, and the jurisdiction over it, was transferred to the City, which approved it in March, 1993. The Department of Ecology approved the dock in April, 1993. (Garwood testimony; Exhibit 19). 3. On June 29, 1995, a complaint was filed that the covered moorage had been enlarged and was in violation of the original permit. Upon reviewing the complaint, the City determined that the Applicant was required to apply for an SSDP. The request for said permit was filed in September, 1995. (Gatwood testimony; Exhibit 19). 4. The review procedure for the SSDP required that it be taken to the City Planning Commission for a determination of whether a public hearing was required. On January 9, 1997, the Planning Commission recommended approval of the permit and submitted it to the City Council with no public hearing required. However, at the Council meeting, it was remanded to the Hearing Examiner for the purpose of conducting a public hearing. The March 21, 1997 hearing was held pursuant to this directive. (Garwood testimony). 5. The subject property is zoned R-2 and it has a Comprehensive Plan designation of Open Space/Residential 2. (Exhibit 19). 6. Pursuant to the State Environmental Policy Act, the City was the lead agency for the environmental review of impacts resulting from the proposed development. A Mitigated Determination of Non-significance ["MDNS"] was issued for the project on November 6, 1996. One comment letter from Charles Schmid was received on the MDNS, but no appeals were made. (Exhibit 15). 7. The subject property is subject to the shoreline review which is done pursuant to the Kitsap County Master Program. In the Kitsap Master Program the shoreline is designated as semi-rural. (Garwood testimony; Exhibit 19). is zoned R-2. testimony). The property which adjoins the subject property is single-family residential and The existing shoreline designation for the property is semi-rural. (Garwood DOCS\94700\107\0137530.03 07/07/97 1 - 9. The original moorage was a 15x25 foot covered moorage with roof and no sides. The resulting covered moorage is a 19x50 foot structure with a roof, solid walls on three sides and a solid sliding door on one side. It is a large, out-of-place, industrial-sized metal structure that is four times the volume of the original moorage. The moorage is located in the shorelines of Puget Sound (Eagle Harbor), a significant shoreline in the State of Washington. The project costs exceeded the statutory minimum of $2,500.00. (Garwood testimony; Exhibits 19, 41-42, 44-46; $chmid testimony; Meyer testimony). 10. As part of a method of recognizing and protecting statewide interest over the shorelines, the City solicited comments and opinions for the project. The State Department of Fisheries proposed modifications to the expansion, but no other public agency submitted comment. The Army Corp of Engineers issued a permit for the covered moorage, but required that all state permits be secured, including the SSDP. (Exhibits 14 & 19). 11. A requirement of the Kitsap County Master Program is that state agencies' policies, programs and recommendations be considered in developing regulations for permits. The Department of Fisheries reviewed the application, visited the site and indicated that a hydraulic permit with conditions could be issued. (Exhibit 19). 12. In a semi-rural environment, piers and floating docks are permitted uses. A covered moorage is neither a pier nor floating dock, and is not addressed as a permitted or non- permitted use, in the Kitsap County Master Program. 13. The moorage provides private access to the public waters for the Applicant, his family, friends and relatives. There is no public access to this small area of water. (Exhibit 19). 14. The covered moorage structure is the largest structure of the docks and piers in the area. (Tracy testimony). 15. The expansion does not alter the use of the dock to which the covered moorage is attached by others who have a joint use agreement. (Tracy testimony). 16. The expansion does not impact public physical access to the shoreline, nor does it affect any existing or proposed circulation on Bainbridge Island. There are no known or suspected historical, cultural or educational uses or significant scientific sites on the property. The project is not commercial in nature. (Exhibit 19). 17. The expansion fails to preserve and alters the natural character of the shoreline. It is not appropriate to the character of the environment of the area, and is not compatible with the environment of the area. (Exhibits 42 & 45; Meyer testimony). 18. The Applicant expanded the covered moorage to allow him to dock his recently- acquired boat which is larger than the boat that was placed for the original moorage. It is noted that the size of the boat is not a criterion for this shoreline review. (Tracy testimony). DOCS\94700\107\0137530.03 07/07/97 - 2 - 19. The covered moorage is not an appurtenance to the Applicant's property that is immediately adjacent to the dock. It is waterward from the ordinary high water mark and is therefore reviewed separately. It is not exempt from the Shoreline Management Act and requires a shoreline substantial development permit. In the Kitsap Master Program, unclassified uses, such as the covered moorage, do not require a conditional use permit, only a shoreline substantial development permit. (Garwood testimony; Exhibit 19). 20. There are no height restrictions for structures in a semi-rural designated environment. There is a height restriction of 22 feet for structures in the ordinary high water mark, but no specific height limits in the Kitsap County Master Program. (Garwood testimony). 21. The covered moorage must be evaluated on a case by case basis, must satisfy the goals and general development policies of the Master Program, and must be consistent with the management policy and character of the shoreline environment of the proposal. (Garwood testimony, Part 7 of the Kitsap County Master Program). 22. The covered moorage is part of Applicant's pilot project that includes wrapping the columns of the moorage with styrofoam floats as a new approach for protection. (Tracy testimony). 23. The expanded covered moorage dominates and blocks in part the views of the mountains and the harbor (water) from the water level and from the low bank properties surrounding the covered moorage area. (Meyer testimony, Exhibits 3, 13, 42, & 44-45; Hanson testimony). 24. Approval of the expanded covered moorage sets a precedent for other existing moorages to be expanded. (Hanson testimony). 25. The horizontal and vertical dimensions of the expanded covered moorage alter the natural character of the shoreline and do not preserve the physical and aesthetic qualities of the shoreline. The moorage benefits only one person, namely the Applicant, and it is not in the public interest. The long-term impacts of the proposal, including the aesthetics, outweigh any short-term benefits to the Applicant. (Schmid testimony; Exhibits 42, 43, & 44-45). 26. Notice of the public hearing before the Hearing Examiner was published in the Bainbridge Review on March 5 and 12, 1997 (Ex. 48). Notice was posted at the Bainbridge Island Chamber of Commerce, City Hall and Winslow Ferry Terminal on March 4, 1997 (Ex. 35), and on the subject property on March 6, 1997 (Ex. 36). A copy of the Notice was also sent to all property owners within 300 feet of the subject property and parties of interest on March 4, 1997. (Ex. 34). DOCS\94700\107\0137530.03 07/07/97 - 3 - Conclusions Based on Findings 1. The Applicant requested approval of a shoreline substantial development permit for the enlargement of an existing covered moorage at a pier at 5834 Packard Lane NE, Bainbridge Island, Washington. The enlargement results in a covered moorage of 19x50 feet instead of the original 15x25 feet. The original moorage had a roof and no sides; the resulting moorage has a roof, solid walls on three sides and a solid sliding door on one side. (Findings of Fact No. 1 & 9). 2. The City of Bainbridge Island Ordinance 90-17 adopted all of the Kitsap County Master Program, except part 8, Appendix I-IV. Part 8 sets forth the procedure for the processing of a shoreline permit application. This section has been replaced with the Bainbridge Island Municipal Code ["BIMC"] 16.12.860. (Findings of Fact No. 2-3). 3. The guidelines of the Kitsap County Master Program have been reviewed and the proposal is not consistent with some of the goals and policies of this program. The project does not recognize and protect a statewide interest over local interest, namely Puget Sound, although it does not detract from public use of the shoreline. Findings of Fact No. 9, 14, 17, 18, & 23- 25). 4. The project recognizes and takes into account state agencies' policies, programs and recommendations in developing and administering use regulations. All necessary departments of the State of Washington and the federal government have been given an opportunity to review the proposal. (Findings of Fact No. 10-11). 5. The county and the City have solicited comments, opinions and advice from individuals with expertise in scientific areas pertaining to the shoreline. Included in this expertise was information sought from the Department of Fisheries. (Findings of Fact No. 10). 6. The proposal will not preserve the natural character of the shoreline. It will dominate and block in part views of the mountains and the harbor (water) from the water level and from the low bank properties surrounding the covered moorage area. It maximizes, rather than minimizes, man-made intrusions on the shorelines. It is larger than other structures in the area. The previous moorage was reasonable in size and type; the expanded moorage is unreasonable in size and type. (Findings of Fact No. 9, 14, 17, 18, & 23-25). 7. The proposal will have impacts over shorelines for future generations. Approval of the proposal will encourage applications for similar enclosed and large covered moorages. Proliferation and the cumulative effect of similar enclosed and large moorages will detrimentally alter natural conditions that are characteristic of the shoreline. The short term convenience of the development is outweighed by the long term and potentially costly impairments to the natural environment caused by similar enclosed and large moorages. It does not impact the resources and ecology of the shoreline. The proposal impairs the public's opportunity to enjoy the aesthetic qualities of the shoreline. Denying the proposal will promote aesthetic considerations regarding re-development of existing facilities. (Findings of Fact No. 9, 14, 17, 18, & 23-25). DOCS\94700\107\0137530.03 07/07/97 - 4 - 8. The proposal provides access to the moorage. However, it does not provide access to any publicly-owned areas of the shoreline. However, it is a very small area of water. (Findings of Fact No. 10-11 & 17). 9. Although. the proposal does not provide development of recreational use for the public, it does not deprive the public of other shoreline uses. It continues the established water use of the bay. (Findings of Fact No. 14 & 17). 10. & 23-25). The proposal has some significant impacts. (Findings of Fact No. 9, 14, 17, 18, 11. The covered moorage is not permitted by the general regulations of the Master Program. (Findings of Fact No. 9, 14, 17, 18, & 23~25). 12. There are no height restrictions for the proposal. (Findings of Fact No. 20). 13. The development will not cause a use or activity accessory to the major use or activity which is not consistent with goals, policies and regulations of the Kitsap Master Program. (Findings of Fact No. 19). 14. The proposal is inconsistent with the requirements of the semi-rural environment in which it is located and is inconsistent with the management policy and character of the shoreline environment in which it is located. It does not retain certain aspects of the natural system to maintain appearances of a rural or non-urban environment. (Findings of Fact No. 9, 14, 17, 18, & 23-25). 15. The original moorage was the minimum size and length necessary to provide housing for a boat of the Applicant. (Findings of Fact Nos. 9 & 18). DOCS\94700\107\0137530.03 07/07/97 - 5 - EXHIBIT A Findings of Fact 1. The Applicant Donald Spencer requested approval of a substantial shoreline substantial development permit ["SSDP"] for the enlargement of an existing covered moorage on a dock at a pier at 5834 Packard Lane NE, Bainbridge Island, Washington. The enlargement results in a covered moorage of 19x50 feet instead of the original 15x25 feet. (Exhibit 19). 2. The dock covered moorage has an extensive history of development. It was approved for development by Kitsap County in 1992, prior to the annexation of the adjoining property into the City of Bainbridge Island ["the City"]. The dock covered moorage, and the jurisdiction over it, were was transferred to the City, who g~fich approved it in March, 1993. The Department of Ecology approved the dock in April, 1993. (Garwood testimony; Exhibit 19). 3. On June 29, 1995, a complaint was filed that the dock covered moorage had been enlarged and was in violation of the original permit. Upon reviewing the complaint, the City determined that the Applicant was required to apply for an SSDP. The request for said permit was filed in September, 1995. (Garwood testimony; Exhibit 19). 4. The review procedure for the SSDP required that it be taken to the City Planning Commission for a determination of whether a public hearing was required. On January 9, 1997, the Planning Commission approved recommended approval of the permit and submitted it to the City Council with no public hearing required. However, at the Council meeting, it was remanded to the Hearing Examiner for the purpose of conducting a public hearing. The March 21, 1997 hearing was held pursuant to this directive. (Garwood testimony). 5. The subject property is zoned R-2 and it has a Comprehensive Plan designation of Open Space/Residential 2. (Exhibit 19). 6. Pursuant to the State Environmental Policy Act, the City was the lead agency for the environmental review of impacts resulting from the proposed development. A Mitigated Determination of Non-significance ["MDNS"] was issued for the project on November 6, 1996. One comment letter from Charles Schmid was received on the MDNS, but no appeals were made. (Exhibit 15). 7. The subject property is subject to the shoreline review which is done pursuant to the Kitsap County Master Program. In the Kitsap Master Program the shoreline is designated as semi-rural. (Garwood testimony; Exhibit 19). 8. The property residential and is zoned R-2. (Garwood testimony). which adjoins the subject property is single-family residence The existing shoreline designation for the property is semi-rural. DOCS\94700\ 107\0137530.RED 07/07/97 1 9. The original moorage was a 15x25 foot covered structure which the Applicant expanded. The resulting structure is a 19x50 foot covered moorage, all of which lies moorage with roof and no sides. The resulting covered moorage is a 19x50 foot structure with a roof, solid walls on three sides and a solid sliding door,on one side. It is a large, out-of-place,: industrial- sized metal structure that is four times the volume of the original moorage. The moorage is located in the shorelines of Puget Sound (Eagle Harbor), a significant shoreline in the State of Washington. The project costs exceeded the statutory minimum of $2,500.00. (Garwood testimony; Exhibits 19, 41-42, 44-46; Schmid testimony; Meyer testimony). 10. As part of a method of recognizing and protecting statewide interest over the shorelines, the City solicited comments and opinions for the project. The State Department of Fisheries proposed modifications to the expansion, but no other public agency submitted comment. The Army Corp of Engineers issued a permit for the covered moorage, but required that all state permits be secured, including the SSDP. (Exhibits 14 & 19). 11. A requirement of the Kitsap County Master Program is that state agencies;, agencies' policies, programs and recommendations be considered in developing regulations for permits. The Department of Fisheries reviewed the application, visited the site and indicated that a hydraulic permit with conditions could be issued. (Exhibit 19). 12. In a semi-rural environment, piers and floating docks are permitted uses. A covered moorage is neither a pier nor floating dock, and is not addressed as a permitted or non- permitted use, in the Kitsap County Master Program. 13~heproject is an expansion of an existing covered moorage. Only a small portion of thennoorageqs physically effected by the expansion. (Garwood testhnony). t4. The moorage provides private access to the public waters for the Applicant, his family, friends and relatives. There is no public access to this small area of water. (Exhibit 19). 15 iA. The covered moorage structure is the largest structure of the docks and piers in the area. T-here a~r have been, other covered mooragcs. Thc one that was closest to the Appticant~recentty smxk duri~vere winter storm. (Tracy testimony). t6 15. The expansion does not alter the use of the dock to which the covered moorage is attached by others who have a joint use agreement. (Tracy testimony). t7 16. The expansion does not impact public physical access to the shoreline, nor does it affect any existing or proposed circulation on Bainbridge Island. There are no known or suspected historical, cultural or educational uses or significant scientific sites on the property. The project is not commercial in nature. (Exhibit 19). t8...L7~ The expansion does not alter fails to preserve and alters the natural character of the shoreline. It creates a larger structurewhile viewing the shorelh~e, but it does not h~qJact the general dynamic view-of the site. (Exhibit 19)., is not appropriate to the character of the DOCS\94700\ 107\0137530.RED 07/07/97 2 environment of the area, and is not compatible with the environment of the area. (Exhibits 42 & 45; Meyer testimony). t9. The Applicant indicated that the reason the moorage was expanded was 18. The Applicant expanded the covered moorage to allow him to dock his recently-acquired boat which is larger than the boat that was placed for the original moorage. It is noted that the size of the boat is not a criterion for this shoreline review. (Tracy testimony). 20 19_. The covered moorage is not an appurtenance to the Applicant's property that is immediately adjacent to the dock. It is waterward from the ordinary high water mark and is therefore reviewed separately. It is not exempt from the Shoreline Management Act and requires a shoreline substantial development permit. In the Kitsap Master Program, unclassified uses, such as the covered moorage, do not require a conditional use permit, only a shoreline substantial development permit. (Garwood testimony; Exhibit 19). 2:t 20. There are no height restrictions for structures in a semi-rural designated environment. There is a height restriction of 22 feet for structures in the ordinary high water mark, but no specific height limits in the Kitsap County Master Program. (Garwood testimony). 22 21. The only criteria which must be satisfied by the proposal are the shorelinepermit general criteria. The covered moorage must be evaluated on a case by case basis, must satisfy the goals and general development policies of the Master Program, and must be consistent with the management policy and character of the shoreline environment of the proposal. (Garwood testimony, Part 7 of the Kitsap County Master Program). 23. The Applicant subnfitted that the 22~ ]]xe_covered moorage is part of a Applicant,s pilot project that includes wrapping the columns of the moorage with styrofoam floats as a new approach for protection. (Tracy testimony). 24: There will be no blockage of mountain or bay views as a result of the expanded covered~noorage..--All views from the adjoining properties are abovc the horizon of the moorage. (Tracy testimony):. 25 23. Witness Diane Meyer subnfitted that she had been livh~g with the "obstruction" for twoyears~. She contended that t~rhe boathouse expanded covered moorage dominates and blocks in part the views and blocks part of the view of the mountains and the harbor (water) from the water level and from the low bank properties surrounding the covered moorage area. the water from her property. She submitted that the Applicant does not need a structure which is 22 feet high. (Meyer testimony, Exhibits 3, 13, 42, & 44-45;Hanson testimony). 26 24. Witness Maggie IIanson submitted objection to thc requirement of non- environmental hnpact statement. She stated that aApproval of the expanded covered moorage sets a precedent for other existing moorages to be expanded. She also contended that the size of the structure impacts boating safety and should be prohibited. (Hanson testimony). DOCS\94700\ 107\0137530.RED 07/07/97 3 27 25. Witness Charles Sctunid subnfitted that he lives noril't of the property adjohfing the dock and caxmot see the covered moorage. Ilowever, hc objected to it coutending its Ilxe horizontal and vertical dimensions of the expanded covered moorage alter the natural character of the shoreline and do not preserve the physical and aesthetic qualities of the shoreline. do-not faqnto the natural surrounding enviromnent. IIe also submitted that the deparUncut of Natural Resources should be required to lease the property to the Applicant. IIe further stated that tThe moorage benefits only one person, namely the Applicant, and it is not in the public interest. He furtherx:ontended that t~rhe long-term impacts of the proposal, including the aesthetics, outweigh any short-term benefits to the Applicant. IIe stated that the covered moorage should not be permitted-in an area that is of high scenic value or where open-water views are hnportant:. (Schmid testimony; Exhibits d2~ 43, & 44-45). 28 26. Notice of the public hearing before the Hearing Examiner was published in the Bainbridge Review on March 5 and 12, 1997 (Ex. 48). Notice was posted at the Bainbridge Island Chamber of Commerce, City Hall and Winslow Ferry Terminal on March 4, 1997 (Ex. 35), and on the subject property on March 6, 1997 (Ex. 36). A copy of the Notice was also sent to all property owners within 300 feet of the subject property and parties of interest on March 4, 1997. (Ex. 34). Conclusionn Based on Findi~q 1. The Applicant requested approval of a substantial shoreline substantial development permit for the enlargement of an existing covered moorage on at a dock pier at 5834 Packard Lane NE, Bainbridge Island, Washington. The enlargement results in a covered moorage of 19x50 feet instead of the original 15x25 feet. The original moorage had a roof and no sides; the resulting moorage has a roof, solid walls on three sides and a solid sliding door on one side: (Findings of Fact No. 1 & 9). 2. The City of Bainbridge Island Ordinance 90-17 adopted all of the Kitsap County Master Program, except part 8, Appendix I-IV. Part 8 sets forth the procedure for the processing of a shoreline permit application. This section has been replaced with the Bainbridge Island Municipal Code ["BIMC"] 16.12.860. (Findings of Fact No. 3-4 -2:3). 3. The guidelines of the Kitsap County Master Program have been reviewed and the proposal is not consistent with some of the goals and policies of this program. The project recognizes does not recognize and protects protect a statewide interest over local interest, namely Puget Sound, but although it does not detract from public use of the shoreline. Findings of Fact No. 7wlO;,---11, 14, 17, & 24 9, 14, 17, 18, & 23-25). 4. The project recognizes and takes into account state agencies, agencies' policies, programs and recommendations in developing and administering use regulations. All necessary departments of the State of Washington and the federal government have been given an opportunity to review the proposal. (Findings of Fact No. 10-11). DOCS\94700\107\0137530.RED 07/07/97 - 4 - 5. The county and the City have solicited comments, opinions and advice from individuals with expertise in scientific areas pertaining to the shoreline. Included in this expertise was information sought from the Department of Fisheries. (Findings of Fact No. 10). 6. The proposal will not preserve the natural character of the shoreline. It will not result ira any obstruction of dominate and block in part views of the mountains and the harbor (water) from the water level and from the low bank properties surrounding the covered moorage area. bay from the horizon. Although it It maximizes, rather than minimizes, man-made intrusions on the shorelines. It is larger than other structures in the area, it is rcasonablc~r_he previous moorage was reasonable in size and type; the expanded moorage is unreasonable in size and type. (Findings of Fact No. 24 & 25 9, 14,17, 18, & 23-25). 7. The proposal will not have impacts over shorelines for future generations. Approval of the proposal will encourage applications for similar enclosed and large covered moorages. Proliferation and the cumulative effect of similar enclosed and large moorages will detrimentally alter natural conditions that are characteristic of the shoreline. The short term convenience of the development is outweighed by the long term and potentially costly impairments to_the natural environment caused by similar enclosed and large moorages. It does not impact the resources and ecology of the shoreline. The proposal impairs the public's opportunity to enjoy the aesthetic qualities of the shoreline. Denying the proposal will promote aesthetic considerations regarding re-development of existing facilities. (Findings of Fact No. 3-24 9, 14, 17, :18, & 23- 25). 8. The proposal provides access to the moorage. However, it does not provide access to any publicly-owned areas of the shoreline. However, it is a very small area of water. (Findings of Fact No. 10-11 & 17). 9. Although the proposal does not provide development of recreational use for the public, it does not deprive the public of other shoreline uses. It continues the established water use of the bay. (Findings of Fact No. 14 & 17). 10. The proposal allows for economic development without creating has some significant impacts. (Findings of Fact No. 3-24 9, 14, 17, 18, & 23-25). 11. The covered moorage is a not permitted use by the general regulations of the Master Program. (Findings of Fact No. 79, 14, 17, 18, & 23-25). 12. There are no height restrictions for the proposal. (Findings of Fact No. 21 20). 13. The development will not cause a use or activity accessory to the major use or activity which is not consistent with goals, policies and regulations of the Kitsap Master Program. (Findings of Fact No. 7-25 19). 14. The proposal is consistera inconsistent with the requirements of the semi-rural environment in which it is located and is inconsistent with the management policy and character DOCS\94700\107\0137530.RED 07/07/97 - 5 - of the shoreline environment in which it is located. It is intended to does not retain certain aspects of the natural system. it accomplishes this bc being placed in a large bay in which lhnited use and access is provided to maintain appearances of a rural or non-urban environment. (Findings of Fact No. 3-25 9, 14, 17, 18, & 23-25). 15.. Existing covered moorage and expansion of the stone are not specifically identified inthe Kitsap Master Progrmn and no specific regulations or criteria guidelines arc sct forth for the review of the same. (Findings of Fact No. 21-22). 16. 15. The permit is not given for the reasons subnfitted by the Applicant pertahxing to the size of his boat. The size of his boat and the need for covered moorage are not the basis for grant-of the SSDP. The shorelinepem~it is granted for-thesotc reason that it is consistenVwith the Shoreline Act of the State of Washington m~d the Kitsap County Master Progtmn. The original moorage was the minimum size and length necessary to provide housing for a boat of the Applicant. (Findings of Fact Nos. 9 & 18). DOCS\94700\107\0137530.RED 07/07/97 - 6 - RECEIVED, INSLEE, BEST, ET AL. KITSAP COUNTY SHORELINE MANAGEMENT MASTER PROGRAM Prepared by the Kitsap County Department of Community Deve!.opment from a draft proposal of the Kitsap County Shoreline Advisory Committee and amended ~.ud adopted by the Kitsap County Board of Commissioners in confor~7~nce with RCW 90.58 and WAC 173-16. ADOPTED: JULY 1977 The preparation of this document was aided by the Washington State Office of Community Development through a federal grant from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development under the provisions of Section 701 of the Housing Act of 1954, as amended and a State grant from the Washington State Department of Ecology under Section 25 of the Shoreline Management Act of 1971. TABLE OF CONTENTS PART PART 2 PART 3 PART 4 PART 5 PART 6 PART 7 GENERAL PROVISIONS DEFINITIONS GOALS SHORELINE MANAGEMENT NATURAL SYSTEMS SHORELINES OF STATE-WIDE SIGNIFICANCE USE I. II. III. IV. Vo ACTIVITIES AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES Defi ni ti on Pol icy Regulations AQUACULTURE Defin~tio~ ' 7ol icy Regulations FOREST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES Defi ni tion Pol icy Regulations COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT Definition Pol icy Regulations BOATING FACILITIES Marinas: Definition Pol icy Regulations Piers and Floating Docks: Definition Pol icy Regulations Mooring Buoys: Definition Regulations PAGE 1-1 2-1 3-1 4-1 5-1 6-1 7-1 7-4 7-4 7-4 7-4 7-5 7-5 7-5 7-5 7-7 7-7 7-7 7-9 7-10 7-10 7-10 7-10 7-12 7-12 7-12 7-12 7-13 7-13 7-13 7-14 7-14 iv TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED) VI. VII. VIII. IX. XI. Recreational Floats: Defi ni ti on Regulations Marine Railways: Definition Pol icy Regulations Boat Launching Ramps: Definition Pol icy Regulations MINING Definition Poli cy Regulations OUTDOOR ADVERTISING AND ON Definition Pol icy Regul-ations PREMISE SIGNS RESI DENTIAL DEVELOPMENT Definition Policy Regulations Single Family Residences Multi-Family Residential Subdivisions Units UTILITIES Definition Policy Regulations Sewage Outfall Plant Utility Lines Sewage and Treatment (other than Outfal 1 Lines) SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL (GARBAGE) Policy Regulations PORTS AND WATER RELATED INDUSTRIES Definition Policy Regulations 7-15 7-15 7-15 7-15 7-15 7-16 7-16 7-16 7-17 7-17 7-17 7-17 7-19 7-19 7-19 7-19 7-21 7-21 7-21 7-22 7-23 7-23 7-25 7-25 7-25 7-25 7-26 7-27 7-27 7-27 7-28 7-28 7-28 7-28 TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED) XII. XIII-. XIV. XV. SHORELINE WORKS Bulkheads: Definition Pol cy Regulations Breakwaters: Defi ni tion Pol cy Regulations Landfills: Defi ni tion Pol cy Regulations Dredging: Definition Pol cy Regulations Jetties and Groins: Defi n'i tion Pol cy Regulations Shoreline Protection: Definition Pol cy Regulations ROAD, RAILROAD AND Definition Pol icy Regulations BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION ARCHAEOLOGICAL AREAS, HISTORIC SITES AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH SITES Definition Policy Regulations RECREATION Definition Policy Regulations 7-30 7-30 7-30 7-30 7-31 7-32 7-32 7-33 7-33 7-33 7-34' 7-34 7-35 7-35 7-36 7-36 7-37 7-37 7-37 7-38 7-38 7-38 7-38 7-41 7-41 7-41 7-41 7-43 7-43 7-43 7-44 vi TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED) PART 8 APPENDIXES APPENDIX I: I. II. III. IV. 8-1 Permits - Procedures - Fees 8-1 Non-Permit Development 8-1 Substantial Development Permit 8-1 Applications 8-1 Procedure 8-1 Fee Schedule 8-2 Shorelines Conditional Use Permit 8-3 Defi ni tion 8-3 Procedure 8-3 Variance 8-4 Definition 8-4 Procedure 8-4 Duration of Permits 8-5 Appendix tI: Port Gamble and Port Madison Indian Reservations Appendix III: Ki~p C~u~ty Shore!.ine Environment Designation Map 8-6 vii PART 3- GOALS MASTER GOAl "In recognition that the Shorelines are among the most valuable, scarce and fragile of our natural resources which provide a significant part of our way of life as a place of residence, recreational enjoyment and occupation, it is the intent of this program to provide for the management of the Shorelines of Kitsap County, which gives preference to water dependent and water related uses while encouraging development and activities to co-exist in harmony with the natural conditions." SHORELINE USE: to provide for a pattern of diverse land and water uses on the shoreline. CONSERVATION - RESOURC£ PRODUCTION: to achieve pro- duction and uti!izati'on o~ renewable resources. To provide for the conservation of the natural shoreline resources. HISTORY AND CULTURE: to identify, preserve, protect and restore areas of historical, cultural, educational and scientific value. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: to provide for the suitable location of commercial and other economic development which is water dependent or related. PUBLIC ACCESS: to provide for safe, convenient and diversified access for the public to publicly own shorelines of Kitsap County and assure that intrusions will not endanger life or adversely affect fragile natural areas. CIRCULATION: to correlate all existing and proposed circulation routes and facilities with shoreline usem. RECREATION: to provide adequate, appropriately located, convenient and diverse recreational opportunities along the shoreline. 3-1 RURAl ENVIRONMENT Definition: A Rural Environment is defined as an area in which the natural, agricultural or recreational features predominate and where the use by man results in only a light modifi- cation of the natural characteristics. Purpose: The purpose of placing an area in Rural Environment is to protect agricultural land from urban expansion, restrict intensive development along undeveloped shorelines, function as a buffer between urban areas, maintain open spaces and opportunities for recreational uses compatible with agri- cultural activities, provide the opportunity for rural living which is of lower unit intensity than the semi-rural living, to provide an environment where living is compatible with the natural systems, and to regulate use activities which may change the natural systems that establish the characteristic nature of the environment. It is intended that man's use activities will interact with the natural systems. SEMI-RURAl ENVIRONMENT Definition: A Semi-Rural Environment is defined as an area in which t~'e'predominate feature is the modification by the action of man but which still maintains significant natural features. Purpose: The purpose of placing an area in a Semi-Rural Environment is to insure the proper utilization of the area by a multiplicity of human uses on a fairly intense scale. It is also intended to retain certain aspects of the natural systems to maintain appearances of a rural or non-urban environment. It is intended that natural systems will interact with man's use activities. URBAN ENVI RONMFNT Definition: An Urban Environment is defined as an area subject to the intensive human modification of natural features. Purpose: The purpose of placing an area in an Urban environment is to ensure the proper utilization and concentration in the area by a multiplicity of intense urban uses, and to encourage the existence of desirable and pleasant urban shorelines in the County. Because shorelines suitable for urban uses are a limited resource, emphasis should be given to development within already developed areas and particularly to water-dependent industrial and commercial uses requiring frontage on navigable waters. Priority should also be given to public visual and physical access to water in the urban environment. tt is intended that natural systems should be subordinate to man's use activities. 4-4 PART 6 - SHORELINES OF STATE-WIDE SIGNIFICANCE MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES AND DEVELOPMENT GUIDELINES The Shoreline Management Act of 1971'designated certain shoreline areas as shorelines of state-wide significance. Shorelines thus designated are important to the entire state. Because these shorelines are major resources from which all people in the state derive benefit, Kitsap County's Master Program must give preference to uses which favor public and long-range goals. Accordingly, Kitsap County's Master Program shall give preference to uses which meet the principles outlined below in order of preference. RECOGNIZE AND PROTECT THE STATE-WIDE INTEREST OVER LOCAL INTEREST, Development Guidelines: Solicit comments and opinions from groups and individuals representing state-wide interests by circulating the Master Program, Master Program amendments and requests for substantial development permits on'-shorelines of state-wide significance to state agencies, adjacent jurisdictions, citizen's advisory lcormnittees and local officials, and state-wide interest groups. Recognize and take into account state agencies' .uolicies, programs and recomm%endations in developing and administering use regulations. Solicit co,,~ments, opinions and advice from individuals with expertise in ecology, oceanography, geology, lim. no!ogy, aqua- culture, and other scientific fields pertinent to shoreline management. PRESERVE THE NATURAL CHARACTER OF THE SHORELINE Development Guidelines: (a) Designate and administer shoreline planning environments and use regulations to minimize mmn-mmde intrusions on shorelines. (b) Encourage upgrading and redeveloping those areas where intensive development already exists, in order to reduce their adverse impact on the environment and to accom~nodaCe maximum future growth rather than allowing high intensity uses to extend into low intensity use or underdeveloped areas. (c) Ensure that where commercial timber cutting is allowed, as provided in RCW 90.58.150, reforestation ~,i!l be possible and accomplis.bed as soon as practicable. 6-1 RESULT IN LONG-TERM OVER SHORT-TERM BENEFIT Development Guidelines: (a) Preserve the shorelines for future generations. For example, actions that would convert resources into irreversible uses or detrimentally alter natural conditions characteristic of shore- lines of state-wide significance should be severely limited. (b) Evaluate the short-term economic gain or convenience of developments in relationship to long-term and potentially costly impairments to the natural environment. Actively promote aesthetic considerations when contemplating new development, redevelopment of existing facilities or for the general enhancement of shoreline areas. PROTECT THE RESOURCES AND ECOLOGY OF THE SHORELINE~ Development Guidelines: Leave undeveloped those areas which contain a unique or fragile resource. (b) Prevent erosion and sedimentation Chat would alter the natural function of the water system. In areas where erosion and sediment control practices will not be effective, excavations or other activities w.~ich increase erosion are to be severely limited. (c) Restrict or prohibit public access onto areas which cannot be maintained in a natural oondition under human uses. INCREASE PUBLIC ACCESS TO PUBLICLY OWNED AREAS OF THE SHORELINES, Devel opmen t Guidelines: (a) Give priority to developing paths and trails to shoreline areas, linear access along the shorelines and to developing upland parking. (b) Locate development inland from the ordinary high water mmrk so that access is enhanced. 6-2 INCREASE RECREATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE PUBLIC ON THE SHORELINES Development Guidelines: (a) Plan for and encourage development of facilities for recreational use of the shorelines. (b) Reserve areas for lodging and related facilities on uplands well away from the shorelines with provisions for non-motorized access to the shorelines. J SHORELINE AREAS OF KITSAP COUNTY DESIGNATED AS SHORELINES OF STATE-WIDE SIGNIFICANCE Marine Shorelines: Hood Canal - from Foulweather Bluff to the southwestern corner of the boundary of Kitsap County, near Chinum Point. (Includes tidelands and wetlands.) Puget Sound - Seaward from line of Extreme Low Tide. 5-3 PART 7 - USE ACTIVITIES The Shorelines Management Act Final Guidelines have established 21 sets of Shoreline Use Activities which are to be included within local government shoreline master programs. These use activity categories consist of specific uses or groups of similar uses which are characteristic of the shoreline corridor. They have been formulated as implementing tools to assist in carrying out the intent and policy of the Master Program and the Shoreline Management Act. The policies and regulations developed for each use activity category are intended to serve as the primary set of criteria for evaluating proposed developments and alterations to the shore- line environment. UNIDENTIFIED USE ACTIVITIES Shoreline use activities not specifically identified ,and for which policies and regulations have not been developed will be evaluated on a case by case basis and will be required to..~atisfy the.goals and general development policies of the Master Program~ the policy of the Shoreline Management Act and shall be consistent with the management policy and character of the shoreline environment in which they propose to locate and shall require ~ substantial development permit. USE ACTIVITY - SHORE~ INE ENVIRONMENT COMPATIBIIITY CHART A use activity - shoreline environment compatibility chart (see page 7-3) has been developed by the administrator to graphically portray in very general terms the relationship between the various use activities and the shoreline environments establishment by the use regulations. This compatibility chart reflects the attempt of the use activity regulations to allow all reasonable and appropriate uses while imposing the regulatory control necessary to insure preservation of the integrity of the natural systems and natural environment of the shoreline area in which they intend to locate. Additional concerns incorporated in the use regulations and reflected in the compatibility charts included the permissible uses in the natural system areas. 7-1 BOATING FACILITIES DEFINITION: I'IAR | NAS A Water dependent facility that provides moorage and/or any of t,~e following, wet and/or dry storage and other related sales and maintenance services, for pleasure and commercial craft. (Community and public docks are not considered a marina.) POLICY: Adequate facilities should be provided in areas which may be reached from major population centers. Marinas should be designed to minimize the impact of water pollution and damage to aquatic life. Marinas should be aesthetically compatible with adjacent areas. Shallow water embayments with poor flushing action should not be considered for overnight and long-term moorage facilities. ~EGULATIONS: A. Environments 1. A marina is a permitted use in the Urban, Semi-Rural and Rural Environments. 2. A marina shall be p~_m_Cted in the conservancu environment subject to obtaining a Shorelines Conditional Use Permit. 3. Marinas are prohibited in the Natural EnvironmenT. B. General Regulations Where marinas are allowed, an evaluation of the following and any other concerns deemed necessary shall be required: water quality, water circulation and flushing, marina life. petro- leum handling and storage upland. impact visual quality and effect upon the environment designation and land use. Design and operational procedures for fuel handling and storage shall minimize accidental spillage and satisfactory means for handling spills that occur shall be provided. Washington State Department of Fisheries criterion for the construction of marinas shall be consulted in planning for marinas. 4. State and local health agency standards and guidelines for the development of marinas shall be considered. 7-!2 BOATING FACILITIES (CONTINUED): DEFINITION: PIERS AND FLOATING DOCKS A pier is a fixed structure built over the water, used as a landing place for marine transport or for recreational purposes. A floating dock is a platform built for the same purposes and attached to the shore or a fi~ed pier by a loosel~ coupled ramp. POLICY: The cooperative uses of piers and floating docks should be encouraged. Priority should be given to the use of community piers and docks in all new major waterfront subdivisions. The use of floating docks over piers should be encouraged in those areas where scenic values are high and where conflicts with recreational boaters and fishermen are not greatly increased. Open pile piers should be encouraged where shore trolling is important and where there is significant longshore drift. Boat docking facilities should not be located in ecologically sensitive areas. - Size and length of piers and floating docks should be the minimum that provides the required service. - Size and length should also be a minimum interference to navigation and other uses of the water area. P~EGULATI ONS: A. Environments: 1. Piers and floating docks are ruermitred in the Urban, Semi- Rural, Rural and Conservancy Environmencs. 2o Piers and floating docks shall be permitted in the Natural Environment, subject to obtaining a Shorelines Conditional Use Permit. 7-13