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RES NO. 2019-30 RELATING TO CLEAN FUEL STANDARDSRESOLUTION NO. 2019-30 A RESOLUTION of the City Council of Bainbridge Island, Washington, urging the adoption of a Clean Fuel Standard, in order to reduce climate and air pollution by establishing carbon intensity limits for transportation fuels sold in Washington, creating local economic development opportunities by investing in clean, locally produced transportation fuels. WHEREAS, Bainbridge Island recognizes the need to preserve a safe, healthy environment and a stable climate for our children and future generations of Washingtonians; and WHEREAS, climate change is the paramount challenge of our generation and has catastrophic long-term consequences for our economy, environment, and public health and safety in the City of Bainbridge Island; and WHEREAS, residents of Bainbridge Island and the state of Washington are already experiencing the harmful impacts of climate change, including more extreme rainfall events, increased drought and flood risk, sea level rise, more -frequent heat events, and smoke from increasingly severe wildfires; and WHEREAS, the transportation sector is responsible for 46% of Washington's greenhouse gas emissions; and WHEREAS, gasoline and diesel used in transportation are responsible for nearly two- thirds of the Puget Sound region's air pollution, which health professionals link directly to asthma, lung cancer, and other respiratory diseases, lost workdays, and premature death; and WHEREAS, over 600,000 Washingtonians live with asthma and thousands more suffer from upper respiratory illnesses and diseases caused, in part, by air pollution; and WHEREAS, approximately 1,100 people die each year in Washington due to air pollution; and WHEREAS, people with lower incomes and communities of color disproportionately face greater risks and pay more for climate impacts and pollution; and WHEREAS, Bainbridge Island supports policies that provide consumers with affordable, clean, more efficient, and healthier transportation fuel choices; and WHEREAS, dependence on a global oil market leads to highly volatile fuel prices, few clean fuel choices, and costs Washingtonians billions of dollars; and Page 1 of 3 WHEREAS, Washington has the 2nd least expensive electricity in the nation and the greatest opportunity for fuel cost savings from using electricity as a transportation fuel; and WHEREAS, Washingtonians spend $9 billion annually on gasoline and diesel, while many of our locally produced clean fuels are shipped to other states that already have a Clean Fuel Standard; and WHEREAS, air pollution results in direct and indirect costs for citizens, businesses and state health care institutions approaching $190 million each year; and WHEREAS, a technical analysis commissioned by the Puget Sound Clean Air Agency projected savings of up to $45M from avoided mortality from air pollution, and found that the Puget Sound region would continue to grow by 330,000 jobs by 2030 with a Clean Fuel Standard; and WHEREAS, a report commissioned by the Washington Office of Financial Management projects that a Cleary Fuel Standard in Washington would create up to 15,000 local jobs in the electrification industry and in the production of clean fuels from the agricultural, dairy, waste and forestry sectors; and WHEREAS, Bainbridge Island is planning for smarter land use, making significant investments in transit, taking steps towards fleet electrification, and supporting green building requirements; and WHEREAS, Bainbridge Island and Washington state's climate change goals cannot be met without significant reductions in carbon emissions from the transportation sector, which requires regional and state policies to support rapidly replacing gasoline and diesel with cleaner fuels, such as electricity, biofuels, and renewable natural gas; and WHEREAS, a Clean Fuel Standard for the Puget Sound region that requires refineries and fuel importers to achieve a 25% carbon intensity reduction by 2030 will cut approximately three million tons of carbon pollution annually, and a statewide standard requiring a 20% reduction by 2035 will cut approximately five million tons of carbon pollution annually; and WHEREAS, Oregon, California and British Columbia all have successful Clean Fuel Standard programs in place today, making Washington the last west -coast jurisdiction without one; and WHEREAS, a Clean Fuel Standard is supported by a broad coalition of diverse groups including public health organizations, cities, counties and local elected officials, large and small businesses, automobile manufacturers, clean energy businesses, and science and medical professionals. Page 2 of 3 NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF BAINBRIDGE ISLAND DOES RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS: The City Council of Bainbridge Island urges the Puget Sound Clean Air Agency and the Washington State Legislature to adopt a Clean Fuel Standard as an essential component of Bainbridge Island's commitment to reducing harmful air pollution; protecting Washingtonians' health and the well-being of our children; promoting clean energy deployment and investing in our local economy; and achieving greenhouse gas reductions to maintain a stable climate for our future. PASSED by the City Council this l Ot" day of December, 2019. APPROVED by the Mayor this 10th day of December, 2019 ATTEST/AUTHENTICATE: By: Chris ine Brown, CM`C, y lerl< FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK: PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL: RESOLUTION NO. By: Kol Medina, Mayor November 22, 2019 December 10, 2019 2019-30 Page 3 of 3